Barcode-Glossar

Verständliche Definitionen zu Barcode-Symbologien, GS1-Standards und Begriffen der Druckqualität.

85 Begriffe

Code 128

Symbologien

A high-density linear symbology encoding the full ASCII set with three switchable code sets (A, B, C).

Code 128A

Symbologien

Code 128 subset A: uppercase letters, digits and control characters.

Code 128B

Symbologien

Code 128 subset B: uppercase and lowercase letters, digits and common symbols.

Code 128C

Symbologien

Code 128 subset C: numeric pairs only, giving the highest density for long digit strings.

GS1-128

Symbologien

A Code 128 profile using GS1 application identifiers and FNC1 separators for supply-chain data.

HIBC Code 128

Symbologien

A healthcare labelling profile that puts a licence code, product code and unit of measure in a Code 128 symbol.

EAN-13

Symbologien

The 13-digit retail barcode used worldwide outside North America, encoding a GTIN with a mod-10 check digit.

EAN-8

Symbologien

A compact 8-digit EAN variant for small packages with limited print space.

EAN-5

Symbologien

A 5-digit add-on symbol printed beside a main barcode, commonly used for book prices.

EAN-2

Symbologien

A 2-digit add-on symbol, typically used for magazine issue numbers.

UPC-A

Symbologien

The 12-digit retail barcode standard in the United States and Canada.

UPC-E

Symbologien

A zero-suppressed 8-digit form of UPC-A for very small packages.

GS1-14 (GTIN-14)

Symbologien

The 14-digit case-level GTIN encoded in ITF-14 or GS1-128 for shipping cartons.

QR Code

Symbologien

A square matrix code with finder patterns and Reed-Solomon error correction, readable from any direction.

Data Matrix

Symbologien

A high-density 2D code with an L-shaped finder pattern, suited to small parts and direct marking.

PDF417

Symbologien

A stacked 2D symbology carrying up to about 1,850 characters, common on ID cards and boarding passes.

Aztec Code

Symbologien

A compact matrix code with a central bullseye that needs no quiet zone, used on tickets and receipts.

Code 39

Symbologien

A self-checking alphanumeric symbology using wide and narrow elements, common in industry.

Code 39 Extended

Symbologien

Code 39 with two-character sequences that extend coverage to the full ASCII set.

HIBC Code 39

Symbologien

The healthcare HIBC profile applied to a Code 39 symbol.

ITF (Interleaved 2 of 5)

Symbologien

A numeric symbology that interleaves pairs of digits, giving higher density than Code 39.

ITF-14

Symbologien

A 14-digit ITF variant with a bearer bar, designed for printing on corrugated cartons.

MSI Plessey (Mod 10)

Symbologien

A numeric symbology with a mod-10 check digit, used for shelf and inventory labels.

MSI Plessey (Mod 11)

Symbologien

MSI with a mod-11 check digit for stronger numeric validation.

MSI Plessey (Mod 1010)

Symbologien

MSI with two successive mod-10 check digits.

MSI Plessey (Mod 1110)

Symbologien

MSI with a mod-11 check followed by a mod-10 check digit.

Pharmacode

Symbologien

A single-number barcode for pharmaceutical packaging lines with a large error distance.

Codabar

Symbologien

A self-checking numeric symbology framed by A–D start and stop characters.

GS1 DataBar Omnidirectional

Symbologien

A compact GS1 symbol carrying a GTIN with full-height, omni-directional scanning.

GS1 DataBar Limited

Symbologien

The narrowest DataBar variant, for space-constrained fresh-food labels.

GS1 DataBar Expanded

Symbologien

A variable-length GS1 symbol that combines several application identifiers in one code.

GS1 DataBar Stacked

Symbologien

A two-row DataBar that halves the width for very small packages.

ISBN

Symbologien

The international book number, printed as an EAN-13 with a 978 or 979 prefix.

ISMN

Symbologien

The international standard music number for printed and digital scores, using the 979-0 prefix.

ISSN

Symbologien

The international standard serial number for journals and newspapers.

Code 93

Symbologien

A denser successor to Code 39 with two mandatory check characters; not generated by this tool.

Code 11

Symbologien

A numeric symbology used in telecommunications, with one or two check digits.

Standard 2 of 5 (Industrial 2 of 5)

Symbologien

A low-density numeric symbology where only bars carry data.

IATA 2 of 5

Symbologien

A 2-of-5 variant used for airline ticketing and baggage tags.

Matrix 2 of 5

Symbologien

A numeric symbology using three bars and two spaces per digit, often for internal logistics.

Plessey

Symbologien

An early self-checking hexadecimal symbology, largely superseded by MSI.

Code 49

Symbologien

A stacked linear symbology that packs alphanumeric data into rows.

Code 16K

Symbologien

A multi-row stacked symbology with error correction, rarely used today.

Codablock

Symbologien

A family of stacked Code 128 variants that split long data across rows.

Code 32 (Italian Pharmacode)

Symbologien

A Code 39 variant used for Italian pharmaceutical identification.

PZN (Pharma-Zentralnummer)

Symbologien

The German pharmaceutical central number, encoded in Code 39 with a check digit.

Identcode

Symbologien

A Deutsche Post parcel code for consignments, built on Code 128.

Leitcode

Symbologien

A Deutsche Post routing code for mail sorting, built on Code 128.

POSTNET

Symbologien

A US postal barcode using tall and short bars, retired for new mail in 2013.

PLANET

Symbologien

A US Postal Service barcode for tray and container tracking.

Royal Mail 4-State Customer Code (RM4SCC)

Symbologien

A UK postal barcode using four bar states to encode postcode and delivery point.

Telepen

Symbologien

A UK-origin symbology encoding the full ASCII set, used in libraries and asset tracking.

Micro QR Code

Symbologien

A smaller QR variant with one finder pattern for very small items.

MicroPDF417

Symbologien

A compact PDF417 variant for labels with limited space.

MaxiCode

Symbologien

A fixed-size 2D code with a central bullseye, used by UPS for parcel sorting.

2D Matrix Code

Konzepte

A family of two-dimensional symbols that encode data in a grid of modules rather than bars.

Aperture

Konzepte

The effective opening of a scanner that averages the reflected light over a small area.

Application Identifier (AI)

Konzepte

A GS1 prefix that tells a scanner what the following data means, such as (01) for a GTIN.

Bar Width Reduction (BWR)

Konzepte

A prepress adjustment that narrows bars to compensate for ink spread on press.

Barcode Scanner

Konzepte

A device that illuminates a symbol, captures the reflected pattern and decodes it into data.

Barcode Verification

Konzepte

Measuring print quality against ISO/IEC parameters and assigning a grade from A to F.

Bearer Bar

Konzepte

A solid frame around some ITF symbols that protects them from print distortion and damage.

Check Digit

Konzepte

A computed final digit that lets a scanner detect common data-entry errors.

Code Set

Konzepte

One of several character maps a symbology can switch between, as in Code 128 A, B and C.

Data Capacity

Konzepte

The maximum amount of data a symbol can carry, set by its version and error-correction level.

Direct Part Marking (DPM)

Konzepte

Marking a symbol directly on a part by laser, dot peen or etching instead of a label.

Error Correction

Konzepte

Redundant data in a 2D symbol that lets it be decoded even when part of it is damaged.

First-Pass Read Rate

Konzepte

The percentage of scans that decode correctly on the first attempt.

FNC1

Konzepte

A special function character in GS1 barcodes that separates variable-length application identifiers.

GS1

Konzepte

The standards organisation behind GTINs, SSCCs, application identifiers and GS1 barcodes.

GS1 Company Prefix

Konzepte

The unique number GS1 assigns to a company, forming the base of its GTINs and SSCCs.

Human-Readable Interpretation (HRI)

Konzepte

The printed characters below or beside a barcode that let people read the encoded value.

Linear Barcode (1D)

Konzepte

A barcode that encodes data in the widths of parallel bars and spaces along one axis.

Magnification

Konzepte

The ratio of a printed symbol’s X-dimension to the nominal size defined by its standard.

Module

Konzepte

The smallest unit of a barcode — the width of one narrow bar or space.

Omni-Directional Reading

Konzepte

Scanning a symbol from any angle without aligning it to the scanner.

Print Contrast (PCS)

Konzepte

The difference in reflectance between bars and spaces, expressed as a percentage.

Quiet Zone

Konzepte

The blank margin on each side of a symbol that lets a scanner find its start and end.

Self-Checking

Konzepte

A symbology property where most single errors cannot produce another valid character.

Stacked Barcode

Konzepte

A symbol split into several rows to reduce width while keeping data capacity.

Start and Stop Pattern

Konzepte

The fixed bar patterns that mark the beginning and end of a linear symbol.

Symbology

Konzepte

A defined set of rules for encoding data as bars and spaces, such as Code 128 or EAN-13.

Verification Grade

Konzepte

A letter grade from A to F summarising measured print quality against ISO/IEC 15416.

Wide-to-Narrow Ratio

Konzepte

The ratio between wide and narrow elements in symbologies such as Code 39 and ITF.

X-Dimension

Konzepte

The width of the narrowest bar or space, which sets the overall size of a symbol.

Barcode-Symbologien im Überblick

Alle gängigen 1D-, 2D-, gestapelten und Post-Symbologien. Formate mit „Erzeugen“ lassen sich direkt hier erstellen.

35 hier erzeugbar
99 Symbole
SymbolTypErzeugen
Code 1281DErzeugen
Code 128A1DErzeugen
Code 128B1DErzeugen
Code 128C1DErzeugen
GS1-1281DErzeugen
HIBC Code 1281DErzeugen
EAN-131DErzeugen
EAN-81DErzeugen
EAN-51DErzeugen
EAN-21DErzeugen
EAN-14 (GTIN-14)1DErzeugen
UPC-A1DErzeugen
UPC-E1DErzeugen
QR Code2DErzeugen
Data Matrix2DErzeugen
PDF4172DErzeugen
Aztec Code2DErzeugen
Code 391DErzeugen
Code 39 Extended1DErzeugen
HIBC Code 391DErzeugen
ITF (Interleaved 2 of 5)1DErzeugen
ITF-141DErzeugen
MSI Plessey Mod 101DErzeugen
MSI Plessey Mod 111DErzeugen
MSI Plessey Mod 10101DErzeugen
MSI Plessey Mod 11101DErzeugen
Pharmacode1DErzeugen
Codabar1DErzeugen
GS1 DataBar OmnidirectionalStackedErzeugen
GS1 DataBar Limited1DErzeugen
GS1 DataBar ExpandedStackedErzeugen
GS1 DataBar StackedStackedErzeugen
ISBN1DErzeugen
ISSN1DErzeugen
ISMN1DErzeugen
Code 931DNur Referenz
Code 93 Extended1DNur Referenz
Code 111DNur Referenz
Standard 2 of 51DNur Referenz
Industrial 2 of 51DNur Referenz
IATA 2 of 51DNur Referenz
Matrix 2 of 51DNur Referenz
Datalogic 2 of 51DNur Referenz
COOP 2 of 51DNur Referenz
Plessey1DNur Referenz
Telepen Alpha1DNur Referenz
Telepen Numeric1DNur Referenz
Identcode1DNur Referenz
Leitcode1DNur Referenz
PZN1DNur Referenz
Code 321DNur Referenz
Pharmacode 2-track1DNur Referenz
GS1 DataBar Stacked OmnidirectionalStackedNur Referenz
GS1 DataBar Truncated1DNur Referenz
GS1 DataBar Expanded StackedStackedNur Referenz
GS1 DataMatrix2DNur Referenz
GS1 QR Code2DNur Referenz
GS1 North American CouponCompositeNur Referenz
GS1 CompositeCompositeNur Referenz
EAN-13 CompositeCompositeNur Referenz
EAN-8 CompositeCompositeNur Referenz
UPC-A CompositeCompositeNur Referenz
SSCC-181DNur Referenz
Micro QR Code2DNur Referenz
MicroPDF4172DNur Referenz
MaxiCode2DNur Referenz
DotCode2DNur Referenz
Han Xin Code2DNur Referenz
Grid Matrix2DNur Referenz
Codablock FStackedNur Referenz
Codablock AStackedNur Referenz
Code 49StackedNur Referenz
Code 16KStackedNur Referenz
Aztec Runes2DNur Referenz
Aztec Compact2DNur Referenz
JAB Code2DNur Referenz
mCode2DNur Referenz
ShotCode2DNur Referenz
High Capacity Color Barcode2DNur Referenz
ColorCode2DNur Referenz
Ultracode2DNur Referenz
Softstrip2DNur Referenz
DataGlyph2DNur Referenz
Snowflake Code2DNur Referenz
QR Model 12DNur Referenz
Secure QR Code2DNur Referenz
Frame QR2DNur Referenz
rMQR2DNur Referenz
Data Matrix Rectangular2DNur Referenz
Data Matrix Rectangular Extension2DNur Referenz
PDF417 Truncated2DNur Referenz
POSTNETPostalNur Referenz
PLANETPostalNur Referenz
RM4SCCPostalNur Referenz
KIX CodePostalNur Referenz
Japan Post BarcodePostalNur Referenz
Australia Post 4-StatePostalNur Referenz
USPS Intelligent Mail BarcodePostalNur Referenz
MailmarkPostalNur Referenz